Search results for "Legal Order"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

The European Courts and the Security Council: Between "Dédoublement Fonctionnel" and Balancing of Values

2009

The recent case law of various international tribunals facing questions related to UN Security Council resolutions shows the clear tendency to grant primacy to the UN legal order. This trend, far from being well founded on formal arguments, appears to be a tribute to a legal order perceived as superior, and, at the same time, is revealing of the ‘value oriented’ approach followed by the courts. Such an approach can be categorized from a theoretical perspective in the light of Scelle's theory of relations between legal orders, whereby the courts implement in their respective legal orders values stemming from the UN legal order. Various critical remarks can be advanced in relation to this att…

Balance (metaphysics)Security interestValue (ethics)Human rightsmedia_common.quotation_subjectCommon lawAppealrelations between legal orders primacy of UN legal order balancing of values human rights security interestDédoublement fonctionnelBalancing of ValuesOrder (exchange)LawPolitical Science and International Relationsprimacy of the UN legal order European Court of human Rights European Court of Justice Kadi case Behrami and Saramati case balancing of interests security interest v. human rightsEuropean Court of JusticeSociologyRelation (history of concept)European Court of Human RightsLawSettore IUS/14 - DIRITTO DELL'UNIONE EUROPEAUN Security Councilmedia_commonSettore IUS/13 - DIRITTO INTERNAZIONALE
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Il diritto come scelta

2007

Si discutono le implicazioni della problematica sulla concorrenza degli ordinamenti giuridici europei sulla filosofia e teoria del diritto.

CompetitionLegal Order
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The Duty to Punish Racial Hate v. Freedom of Expression: Looking for a Fair Balance in the Domestic Implementation of CERD Obligations

2021

Freedom of expressionDomestic implementation of human rights treatieHate speechRelationship between the Italian legal order and the CERDRacial discriminationBalancing of rights
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State and Society - the Legal Culture in the Interdisciplinary Comparison between Legislation and Family Law and between Law in the Book and Law in A…

2022

In my opinion Family Law represents the litmus test of the setting of the relationship between the law and the "legal culture" of a People. Furthermore this is the field where the delta between the combinations of the law in the books with the law in action is wider. With this paper I intend to demonstrate, how the cultural, social and political-economic evolution of a given society (in particular the contemporary Italian society and more generally the European societies) accentuates the disconnection with "positive law" and how "family law", despite having "universal" aspects, is so intimately linked to society so that it represents the fulcrum of legal culture reflecting the ideas, the tr…

Legal OrderMulticommunitarismSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato ComparatoFamily LawMulticulturalism
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The taint of torture and the brazilian legal system

2019

In Brazil, the practice of torture intertwines deeply with its own history. The literature on the subject has had a greater intensification on its registers during the Dictatorial Regime (1964 to 1985). In spite of the Brazilian Constitution of 1988, Brazil only makes efforts to investigate the crimes of torture of this period to comply with the provisions of the United Nations in 2011. Within this scenario, the NationalTruth Commission (Law 12.528, of November 2011) was created with the purpose of clarifying the facts and circumstances of cases concerning human rights violations, as well as the Law on Access to Information (Law 12.527 of November 2011), which have regulated the constitutio…

Orden legal 37 491137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 525290 2019 40 7038138 The taint of torture and the brazilian legal system De Góes BrennandEdna GusmãoTortureas well as the Law on Access to Information (Law 12.527 of November 2011)of November 2011) was created with the purpose of clarifying the facts and circumstances of cases concerning human rights violationssuch as tortureespecially because they were perpetrated by agents of the State. This article aims to present part of the research undertaken to understand the official legal procedures to prevent the practice of acts of torture in the national territory and how they are understood in the Brazilian legal systemUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍADelamar José In Brazilwas created the Network Studies and Research on Violence-RIEV in partnership with Federal University of Paraíba-UFPB and Federal University of Santa Catarina-UFSC with the objective of investigating violations of human rights during the dictatorship1997 that criminalizes torture. ViolenceLegal orderthe practice of torture intertwines deeply with its own history. The literature on the subject has had a greater intensification on its registers during the Dictatorial Regime (1964 to 1985). In spite of the Brazilian Constitution of 1988Brazil only makes efforts to investigate the crimes of torture of this period to comply with the provisions of the United Nations in 2011. Within this scenariowhich have regulated the constitutional right to access public informationVolpato Dutrawith special attention to Law 9.455:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]the NationalTruth Commission (Law 12.528of April 7ViolenciaTorturavalid for all areas of the public administration. These laws allowed the opening of the archives of the dictatorship until denied on the basis of a severely restricted access. In this contextpersecution and violations of the right-to-live. The study of these violations is of fundamental importance for the historical unveiling of this period
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La Corte costituzionale apre al divieto di retroattività del novum penitenziario in malam partem.

2020

With a courageous judgment, the Constitutional Court extends the application scope of art. 25, par. 2, Cost. in the criminal enforcement sector. Censoring the living law, the Court states the prohibition of the retroactivity of the measures more afflictive introduced by law no. 3 of 2019 to convicts who committed the fact before its entry into force. The Author, after dwelling on the new paradigm of "European legality", retraces the salient passages of the decision, from which it draws the innovative message of the Judge of the laws.

Principle of legality - Italian Constitutional Court - Accessibility foreseeability and precision - Principle of retroactivity - European Union legal order - National laws - Safeguards for the individual - Law no. 3 of 2019 - Art. 25 par. 2 Cost. - Criminal enforcement sector.Settore IUS/16 - Diritto Processuale Penale
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An Only Child without “Younger Brothers”: Contrada v. Italy (No. 3) and the Never-Ending Saga of the Relationship between Italian Courts and the ECtHR

2020

Corte di Cassazione (Sezioni Unite Penali), 3 March 2020, No. 8544 Criminal proceedings against Stefano Genco

Relationship between the Italian legal order and the ECtHR Erga alios effects of ECtHR Rulings Dialogue between courts Effective remedy Foreseeability of criminal conviction
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Hybris e rivoluzione. Il caso della rivolta cilena

2023

This paper discusses the binomial hybris and revolution. In particular, the question of whether the excessive dominants’ arrogance, who have too much both in material and symbolic terms, is sufficient to explain the deflagration of an insurgency and the interruption of a legal order. The question will be addressed by interweaving the reflections of authors who have discussed this topic with a material collected by the author through a legal-political ethnography conducted in Chile during the revolt that broke out in October 2019 and led to a new constituent phase. Categories and definitions used in this text are partly borrowed from the course devoted to political change and revolution taug…

RevolutionSettore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoLegal orderChilean revoltMapuche «Cosmovision»MapucheSettore SPS/01 - Filosofia PoliticaChileFreireArroganceInsurgencyBobbio
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La concorrenza degli ordinamenti giuridici e il diritto come scelta

2008

Si esamina il problema della scelta dell'ordinamento giuridico più favorevole, resa possibile nel diritto comunitario europeo

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoCompetitionLegal Order
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L'ordine, dal centro ai margini: a proposito della ripubblicazione di due testi di Costantino Mortati

2022

In questo articolo, offro una ricostruzione della concezione dell’ordinamento giuridico, dello sta- to e della costituzione materiale di Costantino Mortati, mostrando la evoluzione da essa subita nel corso degli anni. Mi soffermo in particolare su due aspetti: sulla natura di “fatto normativo” della volontà delle forze politiche dominanti che, secondo Mortati, sostiene la costituzione ma- teriale dello stato; e sul modo in cui Mortati applica la sua concezione alla fase di formazione e di mutamento della costituzione materiale, e ai periodi di indebolimento dell’unità politica. In this article I propose a reconstruction of Costantino Mortati’s view of the legal order, the state and the mate…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoCostantino Mortati material constitution legal order constituent powerCostantino Mortati costituzione materiale ordinamento giuridico potere costituente
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